Duties of Parents Towards Child in Islam | Islamic Parenting Guide

March 15, 2025
Duties of Parents Towards Child in Islam

Introduction

In Islam, parenting is considered one of the most significant responsibilities entrusted to individuals by Allah (SWT). Children are a trust (Amanah) from Allah, and parents are accountable for their upbringing, education, and moral development. The Quran and Hadith provide clear guidance on the duties of parents towards their children, emphasizing Duties of Parents Towards Child in Islam the importance of nurturing them with love, care, and Islamic values. This article explores the key Duties of Parents Towards Child in Islam responsibilities of parents in Islam, offering practical advice on how to fulfill these duties effectively.

Read More: Is Tajweed Obligatory in Salah

The Importance of Parenting in Islam

1. Children as a Trust from Allah

Allah (SWT) says in the Quran:

“Wealth and children are the adornment of the life of this world.” (Surah Al-Kahf, 18:46)
Children are a blessing and a test from Allah, and parents are responsible for raising them in accordance with Islamic teachings.

2. Parenting as a Form of Worship

Raising righteous children is considered Duties of Parents Towards Child in Islam an act of worship in Islam. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said:

“When a person dies, their deeds come to an end except for three: ongoing charity, beneficial knowledge, and a righteous child who prays for them.” (Sahih Muslim)

3. The Role of Parents in Shaping Society

Parents play a crucial role in shaping the Duties of Parents Towards Child in Islam future of society by instilling moral values, discipline, and faith in their children.

Key Duties of Parents Towards Their Children

1. Providing Physical Care

  • Basic Needs: Parents are responsible for providing food, clothing, shelter, and healthcare for their children.
  • Equal Treatment: Parents should treat all their children equally, without favoritism. The Prophet (PBUH) said:“Fear Allah and treat your children fairly.” (Sahih Bukhari)

2. Nurturing Emotional Well-being

  • Love and Affection: Parents should show love and kindness to their children. The Prophet (PBUH) was known for his affection towards children.
  • Listening and Understanding: Parents should listen to their children’s concerns and provide emotional support.

3. Providing Islamic Education

  • Teaching the Quran: Parents should teach their children the Quran and its meanings from a young age.
  • Teaching Salah: The Prophet (PBUH) said:“Command your children to pray when they are seven years old, and discipline them for it when they are ten.” (Sunan Abu Dawood)
  • Instilling Islamic Values: Parents should teach their children about honesty, kindness, patience, and other Islamic virtues.

4. Setting a Good Example

  • Role Models: Parents should embody the values they wish to instill in their children. Children learn more from observing their parents’ actions than from their words.
  • Practicing What You Preach: Parents should practice the Islamic teachings they impart to their children.

5. Providing Moral Guidance

  • Teaching Right from Wrong: Parents should guide their children in distinguishing between right and wrong.
  • Correcting Mistakes: When children make mistakes, parents should correct them with kindness and wisdom, avoiding harshness.

6. Ensuring a Safe and Supportive Environment

  • Protecting from Harm: Parents should protect their children from physical, emotional, and spiritual harm.
  • Creating a Positive Atmosphere: A home filled with love, respect, and Islamic values fosters healthy development.

7. Encouraging Education and Skills

  • Worldly Education: Parents should ensure their children receive a good education to succeed in this world.
  • Life Skills: Teaching children practical skills, such as responsibility Duties of Parents Towards Child in Islam, time management, and problem-solving, is essential.

8. Preparing for Adulthood

  • Teaching Responsibility: Parents should gradually Duties of Parents Towards Child in Islam teach their children to take responsibility for their actions and decisions.
  • Guiding Career Choices: Parents should guide their children in choosing careers that align with Islamic values and benefit society.

The Rights of Children in Islam

1. The Right to Life

Islam prohibits harming or Duties of Parents Towards Child in Islam. The Prophet (PBUH) said:

“Whoever does not show mercy will not be shown mercy.” (Sahih Bukhari)

2. The Right to a Good Name

Parents should choose meaningful Duties of Parents Towards Child in Islam and Islamic names for their children.

3. The Right to Inheritance

Children have the right to inherit from their parents according to Islamic law.

4. The Right to Love and Care

Children deserve to be loved, cared for, and treated with kindness.

Practical Tips for Fulfilling Parental Duties

1. Start Early

Begin teaching Islamic values and practices Duties of Parents Towards Child in Islam from a young age, as early childhood is the most formative period.

2. Be Consistent

Consistency in discipline, education, and moral guidance is key to effective parenting.

3. Communicate Openly

Encourage open communication with your children. Listen to their thoughts and feelings without judgment.

4. Lead by Example

Demonstrate the values and behaviors you want your children to adopt.

5. Seek Knowledge

Continuously educate yourself about Islamic parenting and child psychology to improve your parenting skills.

6. Make Dua

Regularly make dua for your children’s guidance, protection, and success in this life and the Hereafter.

Conclusion

Parenting in Islam is a sacred responsibility Duties of Parents Towards Child in Islam that requires love, patience, and dedication. By fulfilling their duties towards their children, parents not only secure their own success in the Hereafter but also contribute to the betterment of society. May Allah guide all parents in Duties of Parents Towards Child in Islam raising righteous and successful children who are a source of pride and joy in this life and the Hereafter.

Read More: Is Tajweed Obligatory in Salah

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the most important duty of parents in Islam?

The most important duty is to raise children with Duties of Parents Towards Child in Islam Islamic values and teachings.

2. How can I teach my child the Quran?

Start with simple Surahs, use engaging methods, and consider enrolling them in a Quran class.

3. What if my child disobeys me?

Correct them with kindness and wisdom, avoiding harshness. Explain the consequences of their actions.

4. Is it necessary to send my child to an Islamic school?

While not mandatory, an Islamic school can provide a strong foundation in faith and morals.

5. How can I balance worldly and Islamic education?

Integrate Islamic teachings into daily life and ensure your child receives a well-rounded education.

6. What should I do if my child is influenced by negative peers?

Guide them gently, provide positive alternatives, and Duties of Parents Towards Child in Islam encourage them to choose good friends.

7. How can I teach my child to pray?

Start by teaching them the basics of Salah, make it a family activity, and lead by example.

8. What is the role of a father in Islamic parenting?

A father is responsible for providing, protecting, and guiding the family in Islamic values.

9. What is the role of a mother in Islamic parenting?

A mother nurtures, educates, and provides emotional support to her children.

10. How can I make dua for my child?

Use Quranic and Prophetic duas, such as:

“Rabbi hab li min ladunka zurriyyatan tayyibatan innaka samee’ud-du’a.”
“My Lord, grant me from Yourself a good offspring. Indeed, You are the Hearer of supplication.” (Surah Al-Imran, 3:38)

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